<C>Height:</C> 23 to 24 1/2 inches (male); 22 to 23 1/2 inches (female).
<C>Weight:</C> 60 to 70 pounds.
<C>Size:</C> Large.
<C>Availability:</C> Difficult to find.
<b>History:</> The Flat-Coated Retriever was developed in the 1800's by crossing several already established breeds, including the Water Dog, Irish Setter and the St. John's Newfoundland, though one source also mentions the Collie. The breed was fairly popular until the beginning of the first World War, but was then overshadowed by the Labrador and Golden Retriever. The Flat-Coat deserves more attention, as he is not only an excellent bird dog and swimmer but also an outstanding family companion.
<b>Description:</> A beautiful black or liver-colored retriever sporting a sleek, medium-length coat with well-feathered legs, tail and chest. His long head is molded and sleek, with a wide muzzle and barely perceptible stop. The eyes are dark brown or hazel, and the moderately small ears lie flat against the head. The nose should be black for black coats and brown for liver coats.
<b>Notes:</> Some may be too friendly, overwhelming guests with love and attention. Gets along well with other pets. Beware of hip dysplasia and PRA. Purchase only from CERF and OFA stock. Needs lots of exercise.
<b>Personality:</> Great for families--superb with children. Very stable temperament. Smart, active and friendly. Gentle and playful. Highly trainable, but easily bored. Keep training sessions short and fun, without excessive repetition. A cheerful, devoted companion with a puppy-like exuberance well into his later years. This very sociable breed needs lots of affection and attention from his family.
<b>Behavior:</>
<C>Children:</C> Excellent with children.
<C>Friendliness:</C> Loves everyone.
<C>Trainability:</C> Easy to train.
<C>Independence:</C> Moderately dependent on people.
<C>Dominance:</C> Low.
<C>Other Pets:</C> Generally good with other pets.
<C>Combativeness:</C> Friendly with other dogs.
<C>Noise:</C> Average barker.
<b>Grooming and Physical Needs:</>
<C>Grooming:</C> A little grooming needed.
<C>Trimming & Stripping:</C> No trimming or stripping needed.
<C>Coat:</C> Feathered coat.
<C>Shedding:</C> Average shedder.
<C>Exercise:</C> Vigorous daily exercise needed.
<C>Jogging:</C> An excellent jogging companion.
<C>Indoors:</C> Relatively inactive indoors.
<C>Apartments:</C> Not recommended for apartments.
<C>Outdoor Space:</C> Best with at least an average-size yard.
<C>Climate:</C> Does well in most climates.
<C>Owner:</C> Good for novice owners.
<C>Longevity:</C> Average (10 to 12 years).
<b>Talents:</> hunting, tracking, retrieving, watchdog, and agility.
<b>For More Information:</>
Call the AKC Breeder Referral Hotline: 1-900-407-PUPS for the name of a breeder referral representative in your area. Cost is 99 cents per minute.
<b>Photo Caption:</> FLAT-COATED RETRIEVER
Photo copyright: Cook PhoDOGraphy 1995. All rights reserved.
